Waterfalls

Delve into the evolving world of sustainable septic system design. Gain insights into eco-friendly advancements and their impact on landscapes.

Discover the art of selecting plants suited to your location with our guide on plant zones.

Elevate your home's exterior with exterior shutter design ideas. Discover shutter styles that not only enhance windows but also amplify the overall landscape's visual appeal.

Discover stunning desert landscaping ideas with rock elements. Explore xeriscape designs, rock gardens, and tips for a low-maintenance, water-wise yard.

Explore innovative xeriscape ideas to design a beautiful, water-efficient landscape. Save resources and enjoy a green, sustainable garden.

Turn your front yard into a tropical haven with our planting ideas! From palms to exotic flowers, get inspired to create a lush, vibrant, and inviting tropical landscape.

Uncover the secrets to a thriving tropical pond garden! Dive into a world of exotic plants, innovative design ideas, and practical care tips.

Explore a world where your yard & garden transcend into spaces of beauty and serenity. Dive into design resources that turn dreams into lush reality!

Ready to elevate your yard? Explore step-by-step DIY garden ideas and watch your outdoor space transform into a personalized green sanctuary!

Discover the art of hillside circular driveway landscaping. Browse through our solutions that promise a harmonious blend of style and stability.

Embark on a journey through yard transformation with our design projects! Dive into a world where aesthetic and practical yard design blend seamlessly.

Transform small spaces with our desert scene yard plans. Navigate through unique, sustainable, and stunning designs, creating your personal arid paradise.

Unlock the secrets to a stunning garden! Discover practical tips, innovative ideas, and essential steps to design a garden plan that brings your vision to life.

Dive into the intricacies of weed barriers and their role in garden health. We demystify the necessity and offer insights into effective weed management.

Step into a world where your garden dreams take flight. Our DIY yard design guide gives you the roadmap to start your journey towards a vibrant outdoor haven.

Explore unique and vibrant ceiling designs to transform your spaces. Ignite creativity with styles that elevate and redefine your home's aesthetics!

Uncover the secrets to laying beautiful flagstone walkways and patios! Elevate your outdoor space with our expert guidance and inspiring designs.

Dive into a selection of green house plans that blend innovative design with eco-conscious living. Craft a home that is both stylish and sustainable.

Delve into garden designs that merge beauty with functionality. Your guide to crafting spaces that soothe, inspire, and connect with nature’s splendor.

Dive into a world where your crafting ideas come alive! Explore DIY project plans that are tailored to unleash your creativity and enhance your skills.

Revitalize your home’s exterior with our DIY landscape design guide. Create stunning, personalized outdoor spaces that complement your style.

Discover aesthetic, innovative yard & garden designs in our gallery. Navigate through various styles and find the perfect match for your outdoor space

Embrace the elegance of well-placed plants. Gain insights into leveraging repetition in garden design, creating a cohesive, visually pleasing outdoor space.

Explore how minimizing your lawn can elevate outdoor aesthetics and biodiversity. Begin a journey towards a vibrant, low-maintenance yard today

Enhance winter curb appeal with strategic evergreen choices! Dive into a guide for maintaining a lively, appealing garden even in colder months.

Explore stunning gas burning outdoor fireplace ideas to enhance your exterior space. Elevate your patio with functional, stylish heating solutions!

Bring woodland whimsy to your backyard with stone wall patio gardens. Dive into a world where the rustic charm of stones meets lush green enchantment.

Explore expansive pond waterfall designs that transform your yard into a tranquil oasis. Dive into striking ideas for a captivating backyard feature.

Enhance your waterfall’s lifespan with our robust spillway liners. Tailored solutions for large waterfalls, ensuring stability and elegance.

Discover reliable large footings to support your waterfall’s grandeur. Offering durable, aesthetic, and quality foundations for any aquatic spectacle.

Looking to build an outdoor kitchen? Dive into our ideas and inspirations to create a functional, stylish, and enjoyable cooking space in your backyard.

Design an outdoor kitchen that’s both functional & stylish! Dive into planning insights, savvy design tips, and practical advice to shape your culinary oasis.

Unlock the potential of your courtyard with stunning container garden designs! Navigate through inspiration, guidance, and ultimate garden aesthetics.

Embark on a unique journey to reshape your unused pool into an exquisite sunken patio. Your old swimming space can become the epicenter of outdoor relaxation and entertainment

Dive into the whimsical world of retro patio furniture. Find designs that offer a delightful nod to the past, ensuring your outdoor space is ever-stylish.

Embrace the calming embrace of city park ponds. Explore ideas that elevate urban areas, offering residents peaceful, natural retreats amidst city hustle.

Delve into Southwest-style front yard entries, blending function & aesthetics with water-wise plants, hardscaping, and artistic, cultural accents.

Discover effortless screened-in patio ideas for a tranquil outdoor retreat. Get inspired by designs that blend comfort and style, offering a peaceful escape.

Unlock the potential of your corner lot with our innovative front yard designs. Blend functionality and aesthetics, creating a captivating outdoor space.

Discover the allure of antique patio furniture, offering a blend of historical elegance and contemporary style for your outdoor living space. Get inspired now

Unlock a beautiful home exterior with our lawn care tips. Dive into smart, efficient home improvement guides designed to elevate your outdoor space.

Explore robust solutions for erosion control with our expertly designed retaining walls. Ensure landscape stability and enhance aesthetic appeal in one step

Discover versatile decorative concrete ideas to enhance your indoor and outdoor areas. A blend of durability and aesthetics tailored to your style.

Enhance your outdoor area with our bespoke concrete gravel water features. Tailored designs that blend durability and elegance to create tranquil environments.

Delve into the world of rustic rock walls, where we blend rugged charm with sturdy construction to enrich your property with natural elegance.

Unlock the potential of your patio deck with our innovative container garden design ideas. Transform and greenify your personal outdoor retreat now!

Discover the allure of rustic flagstone for patios. Dive into a world where traditional aesthetics meet modern design, ensuring a captivating outdoor area.

Inspire your space with Southwest front yard gate designs. Transform your entrance into a symbol of warm welcomes and elegant Southwest style.

Explore innovative patio pond design ideas that blend tranquility and elegance. Create a serene outdoor space that soothes the soul and uplifts the spirit

Discover a world of seating ideas for your home, office, and special events. Unveil designs that blend comfort with style, making every seat the best in the house.

Explore unique, elegant designs for your long, narrow courtyard, turning it into a lush, usable space. Dive into creative layout and landscaping ideas that maximize every inch, ensuring functionality and beauty in your elongated outdoor area.

Discover a range of swimming pool edging solutions, ensuring efficient water drainage while enhancing aesthetic appeal. Your guide to a dry and stylish pool area!

Explore stylish and functional three-level retaining walls. Tailored designs that manage front yard slopes while boosting curb appeal beautifully.

Step into a world where your hillside front yard becomes a modern masterpiece. From design to reality, transform your outdoor space innovatively.

Navigate through the distinctive characteristics of landscapers and how their expertise transforms ordinary areas into enchanting green retreats.

Unlock the potential of your sloping front lawn with our expert landscaping tips, ensuring stability and style in every gradient and green.

Unlock your patio's potential with exquisite small bistro designs. Turn compact spaces into a cozy, elegant outdoor dining haven effortlessly

Embark on a journey to reimagine your backyard with expert landscaping ideas. Unlock the potential of your exterior space with design tips that invite nature and serenity.

Explore enchanting planting schemes for your garden pond stream. Enhance beauty and biodiversity with lush, strategically chosen aquatic plants.

Elevate your outdoor space with strategic repetition in your garden design. Learn top tips for creating aesthetic, harmonious, and beautiful yards

Unveil the beauty of your patio with our wicker furniture ideas. Discover designs that promise comfort and style for memorable outdoor living.

Unlock the potential of your landscape with stained concrete driveways. Our design ideas blend aesthetics & practicality to elevate your outdoor space.

Explore elegant, repetitious decorated patio designs to elevate your outdoor living. Dive into stylish, cohesive ideas that blend aesthetics with function.

Embrace the elegance of the Mediterranean in your container garden. Dive into a world where lush flora meets impeccable design and transcendent appeal.

Elevate your front yard with cascading hillside gardens. Dive into planting ideas that bring life, color, and elegance to sloping spaces.

Unlock the secrets to winter tree and shrub care. Learn effective watering techniques to maintain healthy, vibrant plants during chilly months.

Explore sunny wood deck designs ideal for blissful breakfast moments. Transform your patio into a morning paradise with our unique, stylish ideas.

Maximize the potential of a large front yard with strategic designs and effective lawn care tips. Learn how to transform, maintain, and enjoy your spacious outdoor area.

Turn your patio into a gourmet paradise. Discover design essentials for outdoor kitchens & savor exquisite dining outdoors.

Explore captivating stone courtyard fountain ideas to elevate your outdoor space. Blend elegance with tranquility with our inspiring design solutions.

Explore charming patio designs for your bed & breakfast! Create a cozy outdoor space that welcomes guests to relax and enjoy tranquility.

Discover elegant small patio solutions with our decorative concrete floor designs. Turn limited space into a charming, cozy outdoor retreat easily.

Championing green solutions with robust xeriscaping plans for large industrial parks. Merging aesthetic excellence with sustainable landscaping practices.

Choose the perfect Formal Courtyard Fountain with us. A symbol of luxury, our fountains enhance your space with a refined and classic appeal.

Unlock the secret to breathtaking courtyards with our flower `bed ideas. From design to planting, create a floral showcase that impresses every visitor.

Bring rustic elegance to your outdoors with wooden ladder garden decor. Innovative, stylish, and enchanting designs that breathe life into any space

Crafting memories under the stars with our tile and stucco gas fire pits. Uniting elegant design and practical heating for your outdoor enjoyment all year round.

Discover the timeless charm of Oak Wood Barrel Fountains. Perfectly blending functionality and aesthetic appeal, create a peaceful garden oasis.

Craft a serene, tropical ambiance around your commercial pool with our elegant palm trees. Dive into a lush escape and elevate your outdoor space.

Walk on a bed of clover leaf patterns with our brick floor paving. Uncover a world where quality and detailed design pave the way to style.

Embrace the rustic allure of the Southwest with our beautifully designed garden gates. A timeless addition to your outdoor space, blending elegance & tradition.

Elevate your courtyard! Dive into the world of stamped concrete flooring. Find design inspirations, practical advice, and steps to achieve a stunning look.

Dive into a world of creativity! Explore inspiring ideas for integrating waterfall retaining wall planters in your backyard for a serene escape.

Create a warm welcome with our simple entryway plant schemes! Easy to follow, these ideas promise a beautiful, green entrance all year round.

Discover tranquility and style with a cozy front porch patio swing! Make every moment count as you relax in comfort and enjoy the bliss of outdoor living.

Unleash the potential of your front entry with our unique Sidewalk Planting Schemes. Dive into ideas that blend beauty and function for a lasting impression!

Transform your garden into a scenic wonder with Horse Drawn Wagon Decor. Browse our selection for quality pieces that make your outdoor space unforgettable

Elevate your outdoor space! Dive into unique concrete pond designs that offer a blend of modern style and natural tranquility.

Explore innovative shapes and planting ideas to elevate your indoor swimming pool! Dive into a world of style, luxury, and tranquility.

Dive into the vibrant palette of Southwest landscape design! Discover the colors that capture the spirit of the region, enhancing outdoor aesthetics.

Explore our range of metal garden arches! Crafted for durability and style, they promise to create a stunning entrance to your outdoor haven.

Elevate your outdoor space with top-notch drainage options for Italian Courtyard Gardens. Maintain beauty, promote growth, and prevent water-related issues

Explore a variety of landscaping edging ideas to create defined borders, enhance aesthetics, and make your garden an epitome of elegance and order.

Explore budget-friendly patio ideas! Transform your outdoor area into a relaxing oasis with economical designs and cost-saving tips.

Transform your outdoor living with unique patio floor paving patterns! Browse diverse designs and find inspiration for a remarkable patio makeover.

Turn your garden dreams into reality! Learn how Bubble Graph Garden Design can enhance your outdoor space, blending beauty, balance, and biodiversity.

Unleash the potential of your curb this winter! Dive into creative, plant-free solutions for maintaining a charming and welcoming home exterior.

Elevate your home's curb appeal! Discover a variety of front porch entry plants that add charm, color, and a welcoming feel to your entrance."

Explore creative small water garden patio ideas & transform your outdoor space into a serene retreat. Dive into a world of tranquility and beauty today!

Shine bright sustainably and master solar garden lighting. Our guide empowers you with the know-how of solar garden lighting. Transform spaces with green brilliance and master solar power.

Unlock secret garden vibes with Shady Hillside Garden Steps. Combine utility and aesthetics for a tranquil and navigable uphill journey in your backyard.

Inspiring flagstone garden path designs await! Discover the classic allure of random flagstone paths and transform your garden into a scenic stroll.

Explore innovative vertical pipe planters to maximize your green space. Discover chic, space-saving solutions that bring lush vitality to any area.

Explore a range of elegant clay planters that promise to add a dash of charm to your garden. Distinct designs that celebrate nature and artistry.

Unleash your inner green thumb with our decorative planting ideas. Create a mesmerizing gardenscape that captivates every onlooker’s attention!

Unlock the secrets to a green lifestyle with our comprehensive guide. Elevate your everyday living with sustainable practices and mindful choices.

Ensure a bountiful spring garden with our comprehensive Fall Gardening Checklist. Expert tips on planting, pruning, mulching, and winter preparation

Explore a range of durable and elegant iron garden entry arch gates. Enhance your outdoor space with our uniquely crafted, stylish garden portals.

Explore easy steps to design a vibrant container patio garden. Tips on choosing plants, arranging pots, and maintaining your lush, small-space oasis.

Craft an elegant wine glass fountain for your next event! Discover easy steps, tips, and ideas to assemble a beautiful and functional fountain.

Explore a range of stunning garden entry arches to uplift your outdoor space. Find designs & tips to craft the perfect welcoming, green-canopied gateway.

Navigate through a blooming journey with our painted buckboard planters guide. Choose your palette, craft your design, and let your garden shine bright.

Uncover inspiring inlaid stone landscaping steps. Create pathways that resonate with charm, blending durability and artistic finesse.

Unleash creativity in your garden with arbor-covered brick paver paths. Find inspiration for a perfect blend of organic elegance and structured beauty.

Unleash creativity in your outdoor space. Explore captivating woodland arbor designs that resonate with harmony, charm, and the soul-soothing essence of nature.

While this gazebo is in the forefront of this formal garden, it certainly doesn't grab all the attention when you take in the entire scope..

Even functional elements that would normally be stored until use can be placed as decoration in the garden or as in this case, the patio ...

This natural entry arbor made from trees is just one of the many fine points of this garden. The natural stone retaining wall along with ...

More of a fountain than a pond, this water feature would still be classified as a small pond most probably because of its size. Regardless..

Garden arches and arbors can be constructed from such simple designs and elements and often appear many times what they really are. Most ...

This toy wagon makes a nice functional piece of garden decor as it is also a planter. Since the wagon is older and an antique, it creates ..

Here's another example of using rock gardens to terrace a hillside or slope. In this idea, along with the plants, there are quite a few ...

Compared to other material types and methods of building outdoor steps, stone steps and stairs like these are really easy to build. The ...

Find your perfect outdoor haven! Our decorative garden furniture combines sophistication with durability, ensuring your garden is ready for relaxation.

Yard and garden decor like this is usually too large for most yard plans. However, if you have the room and right atmosphere for it, an ...

Sometimes an arch or arbor can be just a simple entry into another area of the yard, garden, or landscaping. However, as you'll see in ...

While you can buy a simple hanging bird bath like this real cheap at most any garden decor store, you could also build one out of a number..

These stairs make use of some of the other hardscape elements in the landscaping for support and form. Japanese gardens often make use ...

Considering my line of work, it’s hard to admit that I haven’t quite caught on to the going green ideas of a sustainable living lifestyle...

While you'll see a few different examples in this directory of using real bicycles as garden decor, this piece is actually decoration ...

Hanging planters can add some color and beauty to spaces not normally used in the garden or landscape. Hanging baskets and planters can ...

Nothing real fancy about this garden. Just several simple ideas for decorating gardens or landscapes. Starting from the ground up with ...

One of the first considerations of your new or refurbished landscape should be how you're going to get water to your new lawn, trees, bed...

Eliminate lawn weeds with confidence. Dive into safe and effective strategies for targeted weed control, ensuring a healthy green expanse.

Climbing and trailing plants and vines like this Lady Banks Rose can be a source of garden decoration as well as providing a privacy ...

fall autumn garden imageI believe Fall has arrived. And I know that when it turns Autumn here in the desert southwest, it must be Fall ...

This planter pot is of a different sort as well as being placed in an unusual place. Placing random lawn decorations isn't usually a ...

Small gardens can be created and found in almost every landscape design style. And with so many different options, the pictures and ideas...

Other than the design aspect of the flower beds lining the path, a lot of folks do this to keep the sprinkler system from discoloring the ..

Most formal gardens like this are an ongoing creation and maintenance project. Most definately a labor of love and passion for gardening ...

I just threw this one in because it's unusual. I'm not sure whether to call it a rock garden or garden of rocks. It is a garden though ...

While this set of rustic looking wooden shelves are interior decoration, they caught my eye as something that would look good in a ...

Like other buckboards and wagons in this directory, this one has been filled with flowers and placed in this front yard as a planter...

In a garden of all neutral, pale, and green, almost anything of color will stand out and most probably appear decorative. Here we have a ...

Ornamental grass garden plans. In my opinion as a professional designer, every yard or landscape needs some ornamental grasses to some ...

Stone garden steps surrounded with mass planting of Ferns. Some hardscapes with hard edges like these steps will have a softer edge and ...

What a beautiful combination of elements. Hardscape of brick stairs and spiraling wrought iron softened by climbing and creeping vines.The..

Often used to mark the start of a garden path or the entry to a garden, a small arbor or arch like this can be free standing and ...

An edible formal garden. Gardens and landscapes can often serve different purposes at the same time. A vegetable or herb garden can be ...

To create a Japanese garden waterfall like this is generally out of the reach of most of us. However, the design style and elements can ...

A simple planting scheme like around this stacked rock lined pond doesn't take a lot of thought to create or a lot of time and energy to ...

A gravel path like this is one of the simplest and least expensive walkways you can add to a garden plan. Iy's as simple as defining the ...

Garden plans for low light and shady situations. Planting shady yards and gardens can be quite a challenge even for those with some ...

Building a natural garden arbor or arch like this one is obviously a result of careful planning, patience, and maintenance. The planning ...

Stepping stones through a garden pond. The shortest distance between two points is a straight line. So along with a path that goes around...

Let's not forget decorating the walls of our gardens, patios, and courtyards. If your garden does have one or more walls, then it is a ...

Choosing garden decor that's not only appealing but also says something about you is a great way to add your own personal signature to ...

A garden style where an arch or arbor is most always welcome, in rose gardens, arches and arbors offer the opportunity to display the ...

Proper drainage is so important to the health of landscaping and garden plants. And most usually poor drainage can be attributed to clay...

Building your own backyard pond or water garden has varying degrees of difficulty. A basic pond is fairly easy to build with a few simple...

Atmosphere and design style in a garden or yard is only limited to the imaginations of their creators. Some styles and decoration are ...

As with most of the garden paths in this gallery, this one is simple to build and looks great. A lot of how it looks, is of course because..

While smaller and dwarf plants like these small ornamental trees are often used in creating the right proportion and scale in small garden..

Enclosed paths like this are often whole gardens in themselves. Being enclosed by an arch or arbor, focus is on all that's in view all the..

A large garden arbor suspended by concrete pillars. The atmosphere and theme of this garden might be described as Romanesque, ancient, or ..

Throughout the spring and summer, we are treated to the melodious songs and chattering conversations of a variety of birds in the trees ...

While most garden arbors like this find a place as an entrance, a definition between two garden rooms, or the start of a garden path they...

This fountain uses three pots to create different effects.

This bronze wall fountain would be quite easy to create. With the addition of all these plants, the mechanics of the fountain don't ...

In this formal garden, the pond is pretty much the entire garden taking on a symetrical formal style and shaped with traditional evergreens.

Natural arbors, arches, and other garden decor obviously require a bit of vision and planning to create. However, if the right plants are ..

An easy concept that looks like it is carved into the side of a hill, placing stone block steps like these is a very labor intense project..

Most of the garden fountains and water features in this set of garden pictures are made from clay pots and planters. Regardless of what ...

How about turning an entire part of the hardscape into garden decor? While this tile job is a bit whimsical and bright, you can also just ..

Building waterfalls is a relatively easy do it yourself construction project. All you need are a few simple instructions and directions...

Geographic Zones: Ryegrass does best in the northern states, especially around the coast where moist conditions combine with relatively ...

Among all the other Fall and Winter gardening tasks we’ve been discussing here in the blog, we can include treating and eliminating Winter..

Here's a xeriscaping (low water use) example of the same yard that is nothing but gravel and has no lawn.In this example of the same ...

While iron gates and fences like this are most often used out of necessity, there's no reason they can't be an element that also adds ...

Container gardens can be an exciting addition to almost any landscape design, garden, patio, courtyard, porch, or yard.While being a space..

I can't say I've seen any maze gardens in my area. It could be interesting though. I guess if I were to design a formal landscape like ...

Most times, the results of well thought out garden plans are quite obvious and impressive. As with this brick entry arch, a focal point ...

To make garden steps for a long gradual slope, the landing to each rise will have to be extended a distance to match each rise. If you ...

Simple little placements like this cat statue placed throughout the garden is what gives gardens and landscaping their or even your own ...

Most people see garden design and landscaping on two different levels. While designing a garden implies a smaller more intimate project ...

These garden arches covered in climbing roses offer some great ideas for ways to add height and a dramatic effect to rose gardens or ...

This guideline on how to start a new lawn from seed is created for new lawns and landscaping projects or where the old lawn has been ...

More than the arches and arbors themselves, the planting ideas and landscaping around them will give you some great inspirations for your ..

Most of the landscapes that we create involve starting a new lawn as part of the design. And whether it is by seed or laying sod, ...

As you'll see in most of these photos, designing garden paths and walkways doesn't follow any set form. There are hundreds of different ...

Attracting butterflies and hummingbirds to the garden is quite simple. Provide them with something to eat, drink, and shelter and they'll ..

Privacy in gardens, landscaping, and especially backyards is a major consideration when planning your landscaping. And along with the ...

Geographic Zones: Being a warm season grass, Bahiagrass doesn't survive well in low temperatures. In general, even the most cold tolerant...

Here's another really cool garden fountain idea. This water feature would be so easy for any do it yourselfer to create. There's not much ..

Even though this garden arch is a bit overgrown with plants and doesn't have purpose as an entryway, it serves the garden well as a unique..

This small garden idea belongs in many different categories besides garden decorating and decor. It would fit well into small gardens as ...

Many purely decorative elements like this stone bench are characteristic to certain garden design styles and themes. Along with the Pines,..

Geographic Zones: Bentgrass is most adapted to cool season areas with a generally moist climate and fertile soil, such as the northeastern..

Dive into how the American Fence Company revolutionizes building sites. Learn its role in ensuring safety and boosting efficiency, reshaping modern construction standards.

No matter how durable or stain resistant the upholstery, your sofa is destined to receive an unfortunate spill every now and then. Even if..

Find a useful tip or two in these articles - Feel free to sift through them and use what ideas you canLandscaping Tips #905Mediterranean ...

I have a passion for garden and landscaping books. Even if I never look at them or read them. I just like having them. You know...just in ..

On a consumer level, weather instuments as an aid in the garden and landscaping are generally just basic. For the average home gardener...

If you're set on staining your concrete yourself, the directions here will show you how you can do it on your own. While the presenters ...

Usually at the first sign of yellow leaves, most folks pour on the iron supplement or fertilizer. And this is understandable because 9 ...

While yard and lawn signs have no direct connection with landscaping and garden, the need for them often arrises as some folks landscape ...

If you have kids, then you may want to consider adding play equipment a slide or tube waterfall to the landscaping around your pool. While..

Soil pH (potential Hydrogen ions) is the measure amount of lime / calcium in soils. PH is measured on a scale of 0 to 14 with 7.0 being ...

When using landscape fabric, preparing the project area is just as important as the quality of materials you use. While a lot of folks ...

Choosing a landscaping career does not require that you become a certified landscape architect. Don't think that you have to go that far ...

Retaining walls like this made from stacked stone or decorative rocks are often the best choice for stabilizing a slope or hillside while ..

While proper lawn and yard care isn’t generally part of an initial landscaping plan, it does become a concern in the upkeep of most lands...

The last time I did any reviews on landscaping software, there really were no free options to speak of. Or maybe I just didn’t look hard...

Hardscaping defined. Ideas and tips for choosing and using the right hardscape materials in your landscaping. What are the best materials...

While most garden ponds and waterfalls are created to look as natural as possible, it can be difficult to create a natural planting schem...